India-US launch joint assertion throughout PM Modi’s US go to: Full textual content | India Information

NEW DELHI: Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched into a two-day go to to the US on the invitation of the White Home to fulfill President Donald Trump and different key dignitaries. This was his first to the US since Trump started his second time period in workplace.
The 2 leaders exchanged a heat hug as they greeted one another, with Trump telling PM Modi, “We missed you numerous.” PM Modi additionally expressed his happiness at assembly the US President once more.
Throughout their bilateral talks, each the leaders reaffirmed the 2 nations’ dedication to a free, open, peaceable, and affluent Indo-Pacific. They additional emphasised their assist for ASEAN centrality, adherence to worldwide legislation, and freedom of navigation, highlighting their shared imaginative and prescient for regional safety and stability.
The India-US joint assertion launched following the assembly acknowledged:
2. Because the leaders of sovereign and vibrant democracies that worth freedom, the rule of legislation, human rights, and pluralism, President Trump and Prime Minister Modi reaffirmed the energy of the India- US Complete World Strategic Partnership, anchored in mutual belief, shared pursuits, goodwill and sturdy engagement of their residents.
3. As we speak, President Trump and Prime Minister Modi launched a brand new initiative – the ” US -India COMPACT (Catalyzing Alternatives for Army Partnership, Accelerated Commerce & Know-how) for the twenty first Century” – to drive transformative change throughout key pillars of cooperation. Beneath this initiative, they dedicated to a results-driven agenda with preliminary outcomes this 12 months to reveal the extent of belief for a mutually useful partnership.
Defence
4. Highlighting the deepening convergence of US -India strategic pursuits, the leaders reaffirmed their unwavering dedication to a dynamic protection partnership spanning a number of domains. To advance protection ties additional, the leaders introduced plans to signal this 12 months a brand new ten-year Framework for the US -India Main Protection Partnership within the twenty first Century.
5. The leaders welcomed the numerous integration of US -origin protection gadgets into India’s stock up to now, together with C‑130J Tremendous Hercules, C‑17 Globemaster III, P‑8I Poseidon plane; CH‑47F Chinooks, MH‑60R Seahawks, and AH‑64E Apaches; Harpoon anti-ship missiles; M777 howitzers; and MQ‑9Bs. The leaders decided that the US would broaden protection gross sales and co-production with India to strengthen interoperability and protection industrial cooperation. They introduced plans to pursue this 12 months new procurements and co-production preparations for “Javelin” Anti-Tank Guided Missiles and “Stryker” Infantry Fight Autos in India to quickly meet India’s protection necessities. In addition they anticipate completion of procurement for six further P-8I Maritime Patrol plane to reinforce India’s maritime surveillance attain within the Indian Ocean Area following settlement on sale phrases.
6. Recognizing that India is a Main Protection Associate with Strategic Commerce Authorization-1 (STA‑1) authorization and a key Quad associate, the US and India will evaluate their respective arms switch rules, together with Worldwide Site visitors in Arms Rules (ITAR), as a way to streamline protection commerce, expertise change and upkeep, spare provides and in-country restore and overhaul of US -provided protection programs. The leaders additionally known as for opening negotiations this 12 months for a Reciprocal Protection Procurement (RDP) settlement to raised align their procurement programs and allow the reciprocal provide of protection items and companies. The leaders pledged to speed up protection expertise cooperation throughout house, air protection, missile, maritime and undersea applied sciences, with the US asserting a evaluate of its coverage on releasing fifth technology fighters and undersea programs to India.
7. Constructing on the US -India Roadmap for Protection Industrial Cooperation and recognizing the rising significance of autonomous programs, the leaders introduced a brand new initiative – the Autonomous Methods Trade Alliance (ASIA) – to scale business partnerships and manufacturing within the Indo-Pacific. The leaders welcomed a brand new partnership between Anduril Industries and Mahindra Group on superior autonomous applied sciences to co-develop and co-produce state-of-the-art maritime programs and superior AI-enabled counter Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) to strengthen regional safety, and between L3 Harris and Bharat Electronics for co-development of energetic towed array programs.
8. The leaders additionally pledged to raise army cooperation throughout all domains – air, land, sea, house, and our on-line world – by enhanced coaching, workouts, and operations, incorporating the most recent applied sciences. The leaders welcomed the forthcoming “Tiger Triumph” tri-service train (first inaugurated in 2019) with bigger scale and complexity to be hosted in India.
9. Lastly, the leaders dedicated to interrupt new floor to assist and maintain the abroad deployments of the US and Indian militaries within the Indo-Pacific, together with enhanced logistics and intelligence sharing, in addition to preparations to enhance drive mobility for joint humanitarian and catastrophe reduction operations together with different exchanges and safety cooperation engagements.
Commerce and Funding
10. The leaders resolved to broaden commerce and funding to make their residents extra affluent, nations stronger, economies extra modern and provide chains extra resilient. They resolved to deepen the US -India commerce relationship to advertise progress that ensures equity, nationwide safety and job creation. To this finish, the leaders set a daring new objective for bilateral commerce – “Mission 500” – aiming to greater than double whole bilateral commerce to $500 billion by 2030.
11. Recognizing that this degree of ambition would require new, fair-trade phrases, the leaders introduced plans to barter the primary tranche of a mutually useful, multi-sector Bilateral Commerce Settlement (BTA) by fall of 2025. The leaders dedicated to designate senior representatives to advance these negotiations and to make sure that the commerce relationship totally displays the aspirations of the COMPACT. To advance this modern, wide-ranging BTA, the US and India will take an built-in method to strengthen and deepen bilateral commerce throughout the products and companies sector, and can work in direction of rising market entry, decreasing tariff and non-tariff limitations, and deepening provide chain integration.
12. The leaders welcomed early steps to reveal mutual dedication to handle bilateral commerce limitations. America welcomed India’s latest measures to decrease tariffs on US merchandise of curiosity within the areas of bourbon, bikes, ICT merchandise and metals, in addition to measures to reinforce market entry for US agricultural merchandise, like alfalfa hay and duck meat, and medical units. India additionally expressed appreciation for US measures taken to reinforce exports of Indian mangoes and pomegranates to the US. Each side additionally pledged to collaborate to reinforce bilateral commerce by rising US exports of business items to India and Indian exports of labor-intensive manufactured merchandise to the US. The 2 sides may even work collectively to extend commerce in agricultural items.
13. Lastly, the leaders dedicated to drive alternatives for US and Indian corporations to make greenfield investments in high-value industries in one another’s nations. On this regard, the leaders welcomed ongoing investments by Indian corporations value roughly $7.35 billion, akin to these by Hindalco’s Novelis in completed aluminum items at their state-of-the artwork services in Alabama and Kentucky; JSW in metal manufacturing operations at Texas and Ohio; Epsilon Superior Supplies within the manufacture of vital battery supplies in North Carolina; and Jubilant Pharma within the manufacture of injectables in Washington. These investments assist over 3,000 high-quality jobs for native households.
Power Safety
14. The leaders agreed that vitality safety is key to financial progress, social well-being and technical innovation in each nations. They underscored the significance of US -India collaboration to make sure vitality affordability, reliability, and availability and steady vitality markets. Realizing the consequential position of the US and India, as main producers and shoppers, in driving the worldwide vitality panorama, the leaders re-committed to the US -India Power Safety Partnership, together with in oil, gasoline, and civil nuclear vitality.
15. The leaders underscored the significance of enhancing the manufacturing of hydrocarbons to make sure higher international vitality costs and safe reasonably priced and dependable vitality entry for his or her residents. The leaders additionally underscored the worth of strategic petroleum reserves to protect financial stability throughout crises and resolved to work with key companions to broaden strategic oil reserve preparations. On this context, the US facet affirmed its agency assist for India to affix the Worldwide Power Company as a full member.
16. The leaders reaffirmed their dedication to extend vitality commerce, as a part of efforts to make sure vitality safety, and to ascertain the US as a number one provider of crude oil and petroleum merchandise and liquified pure gasoline to India, in step with the rising wants and priorities of our dynamic economies. They underscored the great scope and alternative to extend commerce within the hydrocarbon sector together with pure gasoline, ethane and petroleum merchandise as a part of efforts to make sure provide diversification and vitality safety. The leaders dedicated to reinforce investments, notably in oil and gasoline infrastructure, and facilitate higher cooperation between the vitality corporations of the 2 nations.
17. The leaders introduced their dedication to completely notice the US -India 123 Civil Nuclear Settlement by transferring ahead with plans to work collectively to construct US -designed nuclear reactors in India by massive scale localization and potential expertise switch. Each side welcomed the latest Funds announcement by Authorities of India to take up amendments to the Atomic Power Act and the Civil Legal responsibility for Nuclear Harm Act (CLNDA) for nuclear reactors, and additional determined to ascertain bilateral preparations in accordance with CLNDA, that might deal with the difficulty of civil legal responsibility and facilitate the collaboration of Indian and US business within the manufacturing and deployment of nuclear reactors. This path ahead will unlock plans to construct massive US -designed reactors and allow collaboration to develop, deploy and scale up nuclear energy technology with superior small modular reactors.
Know-how and Innovation
18. The leaders introduced the launch of the US -India TRUST (“Remodeling the Relationship Using Strategic Know-how”) initiative, which can catalyze government-to-government, academia and personal sector collaboration to advertise utility of vital and rising applied sciences in areas like protection, synthetic intelligence, semiconductors, quantum, biotechnology, vitality and house, whereas encouraging the usage of verified expertise distributors and guaranteeing delicate applied sciences are protected.
19. As a central pillar of the “TRUST” initiative, the leaders dedicated to work with US and Indian non-public business to place ahead a US -India Roadmap on Accelerating AI Infrastructure by the top of the 12 months, figuring out constraints to financing, constructing, powering, and connecting large-scale US -origin AI infrastructure in India with milestones and future actions. The US and India will work collectively to allow business partnerships and investments in subsequent technology information facilities, cooperation on improvement and entry to compute and processors for AI, for improvements in AI fashions and constructing AI purposes for fixing societal challenges whereas addressing the protections and controls vital to guard these applied sciences and cut back regulatory limitations.
20. The leaders introduced the launch of INDUS Innovation, a brand new innovation bridge modeled after the profitable INDUS-X platform, that can advance US -India business and tutorial partnerships and foster investments in house, vitality, and different rising applied sciences to take care of US and India management in innovation and to fulfill the wants of the twenty first century. The leaders additionally strengthened their dedication to the INDUS-X initiative, which services partnerships between US and Indian protection corporations, traders and universities to provide vital functionality for our militaries, and welcomed the following summit in 2025.
21. The leaders additionally dedicated, as a part of the TRUST initiative, to construct trusted and resilient provide chains, together with for semiconductors, vital minerals, superior supplies and prescribed drugs. As a part of this effort, the leaders plan to encourage private and non-private investments to broaden Indian manufacturing capability, together with within the US , for energetic pharmaceutical components for vital medicines. These investments will create good jobs, diversify very important provide chains, and cut back the chance of life-saving drug shortages in each the US and India.
22. Recognizing the strategic significance of vital minerals for rising applied sciences and superior manufacturing, India and the US will speed up collaboration in analysis and improvement and promote funding throughout the complete vital mineral worth chain, in addition to by the Mineral Safety Partnership, of which each the US and India are members. Each nations have dedicated to intensifying efforts to deepen cooperation within the exploration, beneficiation, and processing in addition to recycling applied sciences of vital minerals. To this finish, the leaders introduced the launch of the Strategic Mineral Restoration initiative, a brand new US -India program to recuperate and course of vital minerals (together with lithium, cobalt, and uncommon earths) from heavy industries like aluminum, coal mining and oil and gasoline.
23. The leaders hailed 2025 as a pioneering 12 months for US -India civil house cooperation, with plans for a NASA-ISRO effort by AXIOM to convey the primary Indian astronaut to the Worldwide House Station (ISS), and early launch of the joint “NISAR” mission, the primary of its sort to systematically map modifications to the Earth’s floor utilizing twin radars. The leaders known as for extra collaboration in house exploration, together with on lengthy length human spaceflight missions, spaceflight security and sharing of experience {and professional} exchanges in rising areas, together with planetary safety. The leaders dedicated to additional industrial house collaboration by business engagements in typical and rising areas, akin to connectivity, superior spaceflight, satellite tv for pc and house launch programs, house sustainability, house tourism and superior house manufacturing.
24. The leaders underscored the worth of deepening ties between the US and Indian scientific analysis communities, asserting a brand new partnership between the US Nationwide Science Basis and the Indian Anusandhan Nationwide Analysis Basis in researching vital and rising applied sciences. This partnership builds on ongoing collaboration between the US Nationwide Science Basis and a number of other Indian science businesses to allow joint analysis within the areas of semiconductors, related automobiles, machine studying, next-generation telecommunications, clever transportation programs, and future biomanufacturing.
25. The leaders decided that their governments redouble efforts to handle export controls, improve excessive expertise commerce, and cut back limitations to expertise switch between our two nations, whereas addressing expertise safety. The leaders additionally resolved to work collectively to counter the frequent problem of unfair practices in export controls by third events searching for to use overconcentration of vital provide chains.
Multilateral Cooperation
26. The leaders reaffirmed {that a} shut partnership between the US and India is central to a free, open, peaceable and affluent Indo-Pacific area. As Quad companions, the leaders reiterated that this partnership is underpinned by the popularity of ASEAN centrality; adherence to worldwide legislation and good governance; assist for security and freedom of navigation, overflight and different lawful makes use of of the seas; and unimpeded lawful commerce; and advocacy for peaceable decision of maritime disputes in accordance with worldwide legislation.
27. Prime Minister Modi appears ahead to internet hosting President Trump in New Delhi for the Quad leaders’ Summit, forward of which the leaders will activate new Quad initiatives on shared airlift capability to assist civilian response to pure disasters and maritime patrols to enhance interoperability.
28. The leaders resolved to extend cooperation, improve diplomatic consultations, and improve tangible collaboration with companions within the Center East. They highlighted the significance of investing in vital infrastructure and financial corridors to advancing peace and safety within the area. The leaders plan to convene companions from the India-Center East-Europe Hall and the I2U2 Group throughout the subsequent six months as a way to announce new initiatives in 2025.
29. The US appreciates India’s position as a developmental, humanitarian help and internet safety supplier within the Indian Ocean Area. On this context, the leaders dedicated to deepen bilateral dialogue and cooperation throughout the huge Indian Ocean area and launched the Indian Ocean Strategic Enterprise, a brand new bilateral, whole-of-government discussion board to advance coordinated investments in financial connectivity and commerce. Supporting higher Indian Ocean connectivity, the leaders additionally welcomed Meta’s announcement of a multi-billion, multi-year funding in an undersea cable undertaking that can start work this 12 months and in the end stretch over 50,000 km to attach 5 continents and strengthen international digital highways within the Indian Ocean area and past. India intends to spend money on upkeep, restore and financing of undersea cables within the Indian Ocean, utilizing trusted distributors.
30. The leaders acknowledged the necessity to construct new plurilateral anchor partnerships within the Western Indian Ocean, Center East, and Indo-Pacific to develop relationships, commerce and cooperation throughout protection, expertise, vitality and demanding minerals. The leaders anticipate to announce new partnership initiatives throughout these sub-regions by fall of 2025.
31. The leaders additionally resolved to advance army cooperation in multinational settings to advance international peace and safety. The leaders applauded India’s choice to tackle a future management position within the Mixed Maritime Forces naval job drive to assist safe sea lanes within the Arabian Sea.
32. The leaders reaffirmed that the worldwide scourge of terrorism have to be fought and terrorist secure havens eradicated from each nook of the world. They dedicated to strengthen cooperation in opposition to terrorist threats from teams, together with Al-Qa’ida, ISIS, Jaish-e Mohammad, and Lashkar-e-Tayyiba as a way to forestall heinous acts just like the assaults in Mumbai on 26/11 and the Abbey Gate bombing in Afghanistan on August 26, 2021. Recognizing a shared need to convey to justice those that would hurt our residents, the US introduced that the extradition to India of Tahawwur Rana has been permitted. The leaders additional known as on Pakistan to expeditiously convey to justice the perpetrators of the 26/11 Mumbai, and Pathankot assaults and be certain that its territory will not be used to hold out cross-border terrorist assaults. The leaders additionally pledged to work collectively to stop proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and their supply programs and to disclaim entry to such weapons by terrorists and non-state actors.
Folks to Folks Cooperation
33. President Trump and Prime Minister Modi famous the significance of advancing the people-to-people ties between the 2 nations. On this context, they famous that the greater than 300,000 sturdy Indian pupil group contributes over $8 billion yearly to the US economic system and helped create various direct and oblique jobs. They acknowledged that the expertise stream and motion of scholars, researchers and workers, has mutually benefitted each nations. Recognizing the significance of worldwide tutorial collaborations in fostering innovation, enhancing studying outcomes and improvement of a future-ready workforce, each leaders resolved to strengthen collaborations between the upper training establishments by efforts akin to joint/twin diploma and twinning applications, establishing joint Facilities of Excellence, and organising of offshore campuses of premier academic establishments of the US in India.
34. Each leaders emphasised that the evolution of the world into a worldwide office requires putting in modern, mutually advantageous and safe mobility frameworks. On this regard, the leaders dedicated to streamlining avenues for authorized mobility of scholars and professionals, and facilitating short-term vacationer and enterprise journey, whereas additionally aggressively addressing unlawful immigration and human trafficking by taking sturdy motion in opposition to dangerous actors, prison facilitators, and unlawful immigration networks to advertise mutual safety for each nations.
35. The leaders additionally dedicated to strengthen legislation enforcement cooperation to take decisive motion in opposition to unlawful immigration networks, organized crime syndicates, together with narco-terrorists, human and arms traffickers, in addition to different components who threaten public and diplomatic security and safety, and the sovereignty and territorial integrity of each nations.
36. President Trump and Prime Minister Modi pledged to maintain high-level engagement between our governments, industries, and tutorial establishments and notice their bold imaginative and prescient for a permanent India- US partnership that advances the aspirations of our individuals for a brilliant and affluent future, serves the worldwide good, and contributes to a free and open Indo-Pacific.
Washington DC
February 13, 2025