Made in India chip: What is Vikram 32-bit processor? All you want to know about first indigenous chip presented to PM Modi

Kaumi GazetteBusiness2 September, 2025

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First indigenous chip presented to PM Modi

Union IT minister Ashwini Vaishnaw on Tuesday presented the first “Made in India” chip to Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the inauguration of Semicon India 2025 in Delhi. The minister handed over the Vikram 32-bit processor together with take a look at chips of 4 authorized tasks, describing the milestone as a turning level in the nation’s semiconductor journey.“Just a few years ago, we met for the first time to make a new beginning driven by our Prime Minister’s farsighted vision, we launched the India Semiconductor Mission. In a short span of 3.5 years, we have the world looking at India with confidence. Today, the construction of five semiconductor units is going on at a rapid pace. We just presented the first ‘Made-in-India’ chip to PM Modi,” Vaishnaw stated.On X, Vaishnaw added, “First ‘Made in India’ Chips! A moment of pride for any nation. Today, Bharat has achieved it. This significant milestone was made possible by our Hon’ble PM @narendramodi Ji’s far-sighted vision, strong will and decisive action.”At the occasion, PM Modi highlighted that 10 semiconductor tasks value over $18 billion are underway throughout six states. “The day is not far when the smallest chip made in India will drive the biggest change in the world,” he stated.He additionally underlined that India is advancing in direction of the subsequent part of the Semiconductor Mission and revamping the design-linked incentive scheme to seize a share of the $1 trillion world chip market.

What is Vikram?

  • Developed by Isro’s Semiconductor Lab (SCL) in Chandigarh in collaboration with the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre, Vikram is India’s first totally indigenous 32-bit microprocessor.
  • Officially named VIKRAM3201, the chip is certified to perform beneath the cruel environmental circumstances of launch automobiles. It was fabricated at SCL’s 180nm CMOS fab and validated in area throughout Isro’s PSLV-C60 mission in 2024.
  • The processor is a complicated model of the sooner 16-bit VIKRAM1601 microprocessor, which has been used in Isro’s launch automobiles since 2009.
  • The newer chip comes with floating-point computation functionality, customized instruction set structure, and high-level language assist.
  • Isro has additionally developed in-house instruments similar to compilers, assemblers, and simulators for its purposes.

India’s semiconductor imaginative and prescient

Semiconductors type the spine of contemporary programs, powering healthcare, transport, communication, defence, and area applied sciences. Since the launch of the India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) in 2021, the nation has moved quickly from imaginative and prescient to actuality.To assist this transformation, the federal government rolled out a Rs 76,000 crore Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme, of which practically Rs 65,000 crore has already been dedicated. A serious milestone was achieved in August 2024 with the inauguration of one of many nation’s first end-to-end Outsourced Semiconductor Assembly and Test (OSAT) pilot line services at Sanand, Gujarat, the place semiconductor agency CG-Semi is anticipated to roll out the first business ‘Made in India’ chips.Alongside fabrication, design has additionally been prioritised. Through the Design Linked Incentive (DLI) scheme, 23 chip design tasks have been sanctioned, encouraging startups and innovators to create indigenous options. Companies like Vervesemi Microelectronics are already growing superior chips for defence, aerospace, electrical automobiles, and vitality programs, marking India’s transition from being a shopper of chips to changing into a world creator.

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